MVP is back for more!

The Mountain Valley Pipeline (MVP), has announced a new project called “MVP Boost”. This prospective project would expand the capacity of the existing MVP mainline.

MVP Boost plans to…

What is a compressor station? 

A compressor station is an above-ground facility that pumps methane gas through a pipeline system. They are placed strategically along transmission pipeline systems in order for the gas to reach the next delivery points.

On interstate pipelines like MVP, these stations are regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) while the air emissions from these stations are regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and state permitting authorities. 

What do we know so far?

During its July 22, 2025 earnings presentation, EQT announced “an expansion of the Mainline via the addition of a new compressor station in Montgomery County, Virginia”.

In 2021, Mountain Valley Pipeline LLC bought 64.5 acres at 6684 Cove Hollow Road, Elliston, VA and has since confirmed the site to be the proposed Swann compressor station location.

To read more about the proposed compressor station, visit our report.

A map showing multiple features including roads, a pipeline, fire stations, and hazard zones. It highlights a fire station near Elliston with a 3000 feet buffer, and displays estimated pipeline blast zones, county boundaries, and easements.

What is the timeline?

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)

On October 23, 2025, MVP applied for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity with FERC under the docket CP26-14-000. In their application, they request that FERC issue an order authorizing the project by November 19, 2026 with a target in service date for mid-2028.

Following the application submittal, FERC established an intervenor deadline of November 26, 2025 and requested public comments on the scope of environmental issues by December 19, 2025. FERC responded to the scoping period with a detailed environmental information request and required MVP to respond to three comments made by community members, confirmation and clarification on information filed in the project application, and information that was missing from the initial application. MVP’s response was filed under accession number, 20260213-5148.

After 20 public comments requesting for an environmental impact report on the project, FERC has also identified preparation of an environmental assessment (EA) for the project based on the issues raised during the scoping period. The EA will be issued by FERC on August 7, 2026, followed by a comment period ending on September 6, 2026, and a Federal Authorization Decision deadline on November 5, 2026.

For more information on how to comment and intervene on the FERC docket, visit our toolkit. To follow along with the filings on the docket, visit our FERC tracker.

Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (VADEQ)

In addition to their FERC application, MVP has filed an application for a Minor New Source Review (NSR) Permit with the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality. The application originally had a target permit decision date for July 2026; however, the air permit processing is now halted!

On June 12th, Director Mike Rolband with the DEQ notified MVP that “DEQ will stop processing the air permit application for the MVP Boost Project” due to a legal discrepancy regarding the Montgomery County Board of Supervisors Resolution of Opposition and a signed Site Suitability form indicating the site was suitable. The Director states that “DEQ’s processing timelines will restart from the beginning of the process.” Read more about the permit pause, here.

For more information about the department's involvement in the project, visit the project homepage.

Lambert Compressor Station Victory

In 2021, Virginia’s Air Pollution Control Board denied the air permit for the proposed Lambert Compressor Station, a part of the Mountain Valley Pipeline Southgate Extension in Pittsylvania County, Virginia.

The Board determined the Lambert application improperly endangered communities with environmental burdens and failed to comply with legal precedent and statutory requirements, read more. This decision sets a legal and regulatory precedent for challenging permits on environmental justice grounds and strengthens arguments against the proposed Swann Compressor Station, particularly given its similar impact on vulnerable communities.

What does this mean? Why does it matter?

Community Concerns

Community members in this area have already voiced strong opposition to the Mountain Valley Pipeline and its associated compressor station, citing safety, health, and environmental concerns. Read more about the community concerns highlighted in FERC’s response to the project’s scoping period.

Locals are still experiencing issues from the MVP mainline and have valid safety concerns about pipeline integrity (see Barnhill v. Mountain Valley Pipeline, LLC et al.)

Risks of Compressor Stations

  • Accident Risks: Compressor stations experience ruptures, leakages, fire and explosions. These facilities are unstaffed, relying on remote technology to detect accidents.

  • Noise Pollution: Compressor stations also generate significant noise and vibrations even at night - to the point of causing quality of life impacts and interfering with local wildlife.

  • Air Pollution and Health Risks: Most compressor stations burn methane gas to run, releasing harmful air pollutants. MVP’s application  to the Virginia DEQ and updated emission calculations state that the proposed Swann Compressor Station would emit:

    • 43.6 tons/year of Particulate Matter (PM)

      • 44.37 tons/year of Particulate matter less than 10 micrometers (PM₁₀)

      • 44.36 tons/year of Fine particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers (PM₂.₅)

    • 22.55 tons/year of Volatile organic compounds (VOC)

    • 50.76 tons/year of Nitric oxide (NO)

    • 47.2 tons/year of Carbon monoxide (CO)

    • 15.21 tons/year of Sulfur dioxide (SO₂)

    • 2.6 tons/year of Formaldehyde (HCHO)

    • 555,601 tons/year of total Greenhouse Gases (GHG)

    These pollutants are linked to asthma, chronic bronchitis, heart disease, cancer, and shorter life expectancy.

No Local Benefit

This proposed compressor station does not provide residential or business gas service to the local community. Residents are being asked to take on the health and environmental risks without receiving any of the benefits.

How Can I Stay Informed?

To stay up to date and connected, fill out our Interest Form.

For more information, please contact POWHR Community Organizer Crystal Mello at crystal@powhr.org. 

Several protest signs held by a crowd during a demonstration, with a background of green trees. One sign reads 'WE STAND FOR EACH OTHER'.

MVP Boost in Media

Screenshot of a news website titled 'Cardinal News' with a headline about Mountain Valley Pipeline expansion and a new Virginia compressor station, dated July 25, 2025.
Screenshot of a news article on radioIQ with the headline: 'Activists gear up to fight anticipated MVP compressor station in Elliston,' by Mason Adams, published August 25, 2025.
Screenshot of Appalachian Voice website showing a news article titled "In Montgomery County, Virginia, Seasoned Mountain Valley Pipeline Fighters Prepare for Another Battle," with a background image of a rural landscape featuring a red barn, green hills, and trees.
Screenshot of a news article titled 'State environmental justice council to weigh in on Swann Compressor Station concerns' by Ethan Hunt, published June 24, 2026.
Screenshot of a news article webpage from radioIQ and WYFT Virginia's Public Radio, titled "MVP Boost Project draws opposition and support, as deadline nears to comment to FERC," written by Roxy Todd, published on December 18, 2025, at 6:30 am EST.